Global Civil Society & the UN Sustainable Development Goals

Goal 6: Ensure access to water and sanitation for all

Clean Water & Sanitation


Clean, accessible water for all is an essential part of the world we want to live in and there is sufficient fresh water on the planet to achieve this. However, due to bad economics or poor infrastructure, millions of people including children die every year from diseases associated with inadequate water supply, sanitation and hygiene.

Water scarcity, poor water quality and inadequate sanitation negatively impact food security, livelihood choices and educational opportunities for poor families across the world. At the current time, more than 2 billion people are living with the risk of reduced access to freshwater resources and by 2050, at least one in four people is likely to live in a country affected by chronic or recurring shortages of fresh water. Drought in specific afflicts some of the world’s poorest countries, worsening hunger and malnutrition. Fortunately, there has been great progress made in the past decade regarding drinking sources and sanitation, whereby over 90% of the world’s population now has access to improved sources of drinking water.

To improve sanitation and access to drinking water, there needs to be increased investment in management of freshwater ecosystems and sanitation facilities on a local level in several developing countries within Sub-Saharan Africa, Central Asia, Southern Asia, Eastern Asia and South-Eastern Asia.

Name Acronym Founded City HQ Country/Territory HQ Type I Type II

International Centre for Sustainable Development of Energy, Water and Environment Systems

SDEWES Centre Zagreb Croatia G

International Centre for Water Cooperation

ICWC Stockholm Sweden G

International Centre for Water Hazard and Risk Management

ICHARM 2006 Ibaraki Japan G g

International Centre for Water Management Services

cewas Willisau Switzerland G

International Centre for Water Resources and Global Change

ICWRGC Koblenz Germany E g

International Centre of Water for Food Security

IC Water Wagga Wagga NSW Australia G

International Chemical Trade Association

ICTA 1991 The Hague Netherlands E t

International Christian Aid Relief Enterprises

ICARE 1982 Surry Hills NSW Australia G

International Cleantech Network

ICN 2009 Copenhagen Denmark F

International Co-operative Alliance

ICA 1895 Brussels Belgium A y

International Commission for the Hydrology of the Rhine Basin

1970 Utrecht Netherlands D g

International Commission for the Protection of the Danube River

ICPDR 1998 Vienna Austria E gy

International Commission for the Protection of the Water Lake Geneva

1962 Nyon Switzerland G

International Commission for the Rights of Aboriginal Peoples

ICRA International 1988 Fontenay-sous-Bois France E

International Commission of Jurists

ICJ 1952 Geneva Switzerland B y

International Commission of the Meuse

1998 Liège Belgium E g

International Commission on Atmospheric Chemistry and Global Pollution

ICACGP 1957 Bremen Germany E v

International Commission on Biological Effects of Noise

ICBEN 1968 The Hague Netherlands E v

International Commission on Irrigation and Drainage

ICID 1950 Delhi India B

International Commission on Large Dams

ICOLD 1928 Paris France B

International Commissions for the Protection of the Moselle and Saar

ICPMS 1961 Konz-Saarburg Germany E g

International Committee of the Red Cross

ICRC 1863 Geneva Switzerland F v

International Committee on Contaminated Land

ICCL 1993 Vienna Austria E

International Committee on Food Microbiology and Hygiene

ICFMH 1953 Girona Spain E v

International Community of Women Living with HIV/AIDS

ICW 1992 F v

International Computing Centre

ICC 1971 Geneva Switzerland E g

International Confederation of Cleft Lip and Palate and Related Craniofacial Anomalies

ICCPCA 1969 E v

International Confederation of Contamination Control Societies

ICCCS 1972 Düsseldorf Germany D

International Confederation of Water Transport Workers' Unions

ICWTWU 1992 Moscow Russia D

International Conference on Air Quality - Science and Application

Hatfield UK S c

International Conference on Artificial Reefs and Related Aquatic Habitats

CARAH S c

International Conference on Chemical Reactors

CHEMREACTOR S c

International Conference on Clean and Green Energy

ICCGE 2012 S c

International Conference on Emerging Contaminants

EmCon S c

International Conference on Engineering for Waste and Biomass Valorisation

WasteEng S c

International Conference on Environmental Contamination

Edinburgh UK S c

International Conference on Gas-Liquid and Gas-Liquid-Solid Reactor Engineering

GLS Rugby UK S c

International Conference on Marine Waste Water Discharges and Coastal Environment

S c

International Conference on Mercury as a Global Pollutant

ICMGP S c

International Conference on Water Jetting

1972 Bedford UK S c

International Conferences on Waste Minimization and Clean Technology

Los Angeles CA USA S c

International Congress on Catalysis and Automotive Pollution Control

CAPoC S c

International Convention for the Control and Management of Ships' Ballast Water and Sediments

BWM 2004 2004 London UK T g

International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships

MARPOL 1973 London UK T g

International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships as Modified by the Protocol of 1978

1978 London UK T g

International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution of the Sea by Oil

OILPOL 1954 T g

International Convention on Civil Liability for Bunker Oil Pollution Damage

BUNKERS 2001 London UK T g

International Convention on Civil Liability for Oil Pollution Damage

CLC 1969 London UK T g

International Convention on Liability and Compensation for Damage in Connection with the Carriage of Hazardous and Noxious Substances by Sea

HNS 1996 London UK T g

International Convention on Oil Pollution Preparedness Response and Cooperation

OPRC 1990 London UK T g

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